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Toronto Real Estate

March 2025 Market Update: More Listings, Lower Prices

By Monthly Market Updates

Let’s kick things off with some good news: homeownership in the GTA just got a little more affordable. Compared to March 2024, borrowing costs are down, home prices have dipped, and monthly payments are easing. For would-be buyers, that’s a welcome shift after years of relentless price growth and tight supply. Sounds like a win, right?

Well… yes and no.

Inventory Surges While Sales Slow

According to TRREB, 5,011 homes sold in March 2025 — a sharp 23.1% decline compared to the same time last year. Meanwhile, 17,263 new listings hit the market, representing a 28.6% year-over-year increase. That’s a notable rise in inventory, but fewer transactions are closing.

This growing disconnect between supply and demand signals a deeper shift in buyer behaviour. Whether it’s higher interest rates earlier in the year, uncertainty around employment, or just the overwhelming number of options, buyers are taking their time. They’re comparing, calculating, and — more often than not — waiting.

“Once consumers feel confident in the economy and their job security, home buying activity should improve,” said TRREB President Elechia Barry-Sproule.

In other words, this is more about psychology than pricing. Confidence — or the lack of it — continues to shape how and when deals get done.

Prices Dip, Then Flatten

The MLS® Home Price Index Composite benchmark dropped 3.8% year-over-year, while the average selling price landed at $1,093,254, a 2.5% decline from March 2024.

Month-over-month on a seasonally adjusted basis? Prices were essentially flat. That stability could suggest we’re nearing the bottom of the current price cycle. While that doesn’t mean prices will suddenly rebound, it does imply we may be entering a phase of price normalization, where the swings aren’t as dramatic — at least for now.

Across the GTA, pockets of opportunity are emerging. Detached homes in outer-416 zones, for instance, are seeing greater price flexibility. And for first-time buyers? Smaller condos, especially in older buildings, may offer better value than they have in recent memory.

King West Views
King West Views

More Affordable, But Buyers Are Cautious

The silver lining this month is clear: affordability has improved. With lower borrowing costs, more listings to choose from, and sellers increasingly open to negotiation, buyers have the kind of leverage that was virtually unheard of just a few years ago.

Yet many are still cautious. Why?

Between federal election buzz, trade policy uncertainty, sticky inflation, and concerns about job security, it’s a cocktail of hesitation. Add in memories of recent market volatility — and for some, declining home equity — and it makes sense that people want to be sure before making big moves.

“Home buyers need to feel their employment situation is solid before committing to monthly mortgage payments over the long term,” added TRREB’s Jason Mercer.

Anecdotally, we’re seeing more conditional offers, longer decision cycles, and increased reliance on financial advisors and mortgage pre-approvals. This isn’t panic — it’s prudence. And in today’s market, that mindset is driving the tempo.

What We’re Watching This Spring

  • Interest Rate Decisions – Expected cuts from the Bank of Canada could further ease borrowing pressure. If rates fall meaningfully, expect renewed interest in the detached segment.
  • Election Promises – Housing is a key issue across party platforms. Will that turn into meaningful action? Policy clarity could push more buyers off the fence.
  • Buyer Sentiment – Confidence is still the wildcard. If job numbers remain strong and inflation cools, momentum could shift quickly. Until then, a cautious optimism prevails.
  • Investor Activity – With prices soft and rents holding, some investors are eyeing re-entry — particularly in mid-rise buildings and transit-connected nodes.
  • Spring Showings Volume – Foot traffic at open houses is up, but conversions remain slow. If we see a rise in accepted offers heading into May, that may mark a true turning point.

Final Thoughts

Yes, affordability is improving and options are expanding. But for now, many buyers are keeping their hands in their pockets. That said, markets like this can create rare opportunities — especially for those willing to move when others wait.

If you’re thinking about buying, selling, or just want to understand where you stand, let’s talk. Whether you’re upsizing, downsizing, or exploring a new neighbourhood, we’ll walk you through what’s moving (and what’s not) — and help you navigate every step with clarity.

King West Views

Trusted Toronto Realtors – A 10-Year Client Experience

By Testimonials

I’ve worked with Mark and Joey for almost 10 years now and recommend them to everyone. Mark helped me find my first condo back in 2016, and as a first time home buyer gave me invaluable advice. I most recently worked with Joey who helped me find my new space and rent out my original condo. These guys are absolute pros, and made every step as seamless and stress free as possible. They live and breathe the industry and Toronto as a whole. Just check out the podcast if you have doubts!

Lisa C.

Aerial view of the Joel Weeks Park in Toronto

February 2025 Toronto Real Estate Market Update

By Monthly Market Updates

A Cooler Month, But Buyers Hold the Advantage

February 2025 delivered another month of subdued sales across the Greater Toronto Area (GTA) real estate market—but for buyers, the upside was choice. TRREB reported just 4,037 sales through the MLS system, marking a 27.4% decline compared to the same time last year. However, new listings climbed 5.4% year-over-year to reach 12,066. That surge in inventory gave buyers the upper hand in negotiations, especially those less reliant on financing.

So why the slowdown? In a word: affordability. Mortgage rates are still biting into monthly budgets, keeping many would-be buyers on the sidelines – the desire to buy is there, but the numbers don’t yet pencil out for the average household.

Average Prices Dip—But There’s Context

With demand down and supply up, prices followed suit. The average selling price across the GTA landed at $1,084,547 in February—down 2.2% from a year earlier. The MLS Home Price Index (HPI) Composite benchmark dipped 1.8% over the same period.

Month-over-month metrics (adjusted for seasonality) also edged slightly lower, suggesting softness in the short term. But this isn’t necessarily a red flag. Market lulls this time of year aren’t unusual, and we’re still navigating some choppy economic waters.

Confidence in Limbo: Rates, Trade & Political Unknowns

Beyond borrowing costs, there’s a broader confidence issue brewing. TRREB Chief Market Analyst Jason Mercer highlighted that some buyers appear to be adopting a wait-and-see mindset. Concerns about Canada’s trade relationship with the U.S. and uncertainty around provincial and federal housing policies have added to the hesitancy.

What happens next may come down to two things: policy clarity and interest rate direction. A decline in borrowing costs—which many economists expect by mid-2025—could help reinvigorate the market. But consumers will likely want more reassurance about economic stability before jumping in.

What to Watch for This Spring

There’s still room for optimism as we move toward the busier spring market. A few key things to watch:

  • Rate relief: Even a modest drop could expand affordability for first-time buyers.
  • Inventory pressure: With listings up, sellers may need to sharpen their pricing.
  • Confidence comeback: If political and trade tensions cool, pent-up demand could be unleashed.

We’re not in recovery mode just yet—but the foundation is being laid.

Should You Buy Now or Wait?

The answer depends on your situation. For upsizers, downsizers, and cash-ready buyers, today’s inventory-heavy market offers more choice and more leverage than we’ve seen in years. If you’re in a position to act, this lull could be an opportunity.

That said, if your budget is tightly tied to interest rates, waiting a few more months could mean accessing more purchasing power.

One thing remains clear: Toronto’s real estate market is still very neighbourhood-driven. While the overall stats show a slowdown, specific pockets might tell a different story. As always, smart strategy starts with local insight.

Want to chat further? Send us a message below!

View of Toronto City from above - Toronto, Ontario, Canada

January 2025 Toronto Real Estate Market Update: A Steady Start with Spring Optimism Ahead

By Monthly Market Updates

A Cool Start to the Year—But Don’t Let That Fool You

If you judged 2025 by January alone, you might think we were in for another sluggish year. Realtors reported 3,847 home sales through TRREB’s MLS® System, which marked a 7.9% decline compared to January 2024. But zoom in and you’ll see a different story: seasonally adjusted sales actually increased from December 2024. Momentum, it seems, is starting to build.

On the supply side, there’s been a dramatic shift. New listings surged 48.6% year-over-year, reaching 12,392. This uptick suggests that sellers are feeling more confident heading into the spring market, giving buyers more options to work with.

Price Trends Show Stability, Especially for Single-Family Homes

While transaction volumes dipped, prices remained surprisingly steady. The average selling price across the GTA hit $1,040,994, up 1.5% compared to the same time last year. The MLS Home Price Index Composite Benchmark also posted a modest gain of 0.44% year-over-year.

What does this mean? In a word: balance. Condos remain plentiful and price growth is muted. But for single-family homes, especially in tight-supply pockets, values are inching upward. TRREB expects this trend to accelerate as borrowing costs continue to ease.

TRREB’s 2025 Forecast: More Sales, Moderate Price Growth

If January is the warm-up, the rest of 2025 could be the main event. TRREB forecasts 76,000 total home sales this year—a 12.4% increase over 2024. This optimism stems from one major factor: lower mortgage rates.

More affordable borrowing means more would-be buyers will step off the sidelines. TRREB anticipates the average GTA home price will reach $1,147,000 by year-end, a 2.6% bump that keeps pace with inflation.

This isn’t a return to bidding-war chaos—and that’s a good thing. It’s a sign of a healthier, more sustainable market.

The Bigger Picture: Supply, Confidence, and Collaboration

Beyond numbers, TRREB’s annual outlook highlights a structural message: Toronto needs more diverse housing.

From purpose-built rentals to townhomes and multiplexes, the GTA’s future depends on supply that fits real-world budgets. TRREB President Elechia Barry-Sproule emphasized the need for “missing middle” options, while CEO John DiMichele pointed to the hurdles: development charges, taxes, and red tape that slow down new builds.

If affordability and traffic congestion are interconnected challenges, then coordinated solutions are the only way forward. We need policy that encourages building — not barriers that stall it.

What This Means for Buyers and Sellers Right Now

With inventory up and prices still relatively stable, the early-year market presents real opportunity for both buyers and sellers.

For buyers: now is the time to revisit that mortgage pre-approval, build your wishlist, and line up financing ahead of a likely busier spring.

For sellers: increased listings mean more competition. Proper pricing, presentation, and marketing matter more than ever. If you’re thinking of moving, acting early might just give you an edge.


Curious about how these trends affect your specific neighbourhood or property type? Let’s connect—we’re always happy to translate market shifts into smart real estate moves.

Want to learn more about Toronto condo prices or explore why purpose-built rentals are gaining traction? We’ve got you covered.

Exceptional Toronto Realtor Review – Joey Virgilio

By Testimonials

My husband and I had the pleasure of having Joey Virgilio as our realtor, and I can’t say enough about the exceptional service he provided.

From the moment we began our search for a new apartment, he demonstrated a deep commitment to ensuring we found the perfect place for us. Joey went above and beyond to guide us through every step of the process. He meticulously reviewed all documents, making sure everything was correct and thoroughly explained any details we needed clarification on. His knowledge and attention to detail instilled confidence in us throughout the entire transaction.

What truly set Joey apart was his proactive approach. He took the initiative to call the new place we were considering to guarantee our move-in would be scheduled seamlessly. Additionally, his willingness to provide us with a ride to one of the properties we were visiting demonstrated his genuine dedication to making our experience as smooth and stress-free as possible. Overall, Joey exceeded our expectations in every aspect.

His professionalism, expertise, and personalized approach made this journey a truly enjoyable one. I would highly recommend him to anyone in search of a dedicated and reliable realtor.

Nataly S.

Winter on Toronto Islands CN tower

Toronto Real Estate Market Update: What December 2024 Revealed About a Year in Transition

By Monthly Market Updates

According to the Calendar… It’s December. According to the Market… We’re in Transition.

2024 ended with more listings, a little more movement, and still a whole lot of waiting. While many hoped for a year of price rebounds, what we got was something far more nuanced: a market full of choice, cautious optimism, and plenty of negotiating room—especially in the condo space.

So, what did December numbers—and the year as a whole—really tell us?

Let’s dig in.

Toronto’s December Market at a Glance

Sales + Listings Snapshot

December closed out with 3,359 home sales across the GTA—a slight dip compared to the same time last year. That said, new listings continued to rise, extending the fall trend of a market that’s heavy on supply and light on urgency.

Prices Stay Subdued

The average selling price for December sat at $1,067,186, down marginally year-over-year. The MLS® Home Price Index Composite Benchmark ticked up by less than 1%, pointing to price stability, not growth.

In short: prices didn’t crash, but they didn’t climb either.

2024 in Review – A Market Defined by Caution and Choice

Year-End Totals

  • Total 2024 sales: 67,610 (↑ 2.6% from 2023)
  • New listings: 166,121 (↑ 16.4%)
  • Average price: $1,117,600 (↓ 0.8%)

Inventory grew at a much faster pace than buyer activity. The result? More selection, more time to make decisions, and more leverage for those who were ready to buy.

Why Buyers Held the Upper Hand

Two words: interest rates.

High borrowing costs remained a major hurdle for much of the year. While many homeowners stayed put, buyers were only willing to act when the price—and the carrying cost—was right. That restraint kept prices in check and pushed sellers to meet the market.

Houses Held Strong—Condos, Not So Much

Detached and Semi Sales Rebounded

Ground-oriented homes saw a modest bounce. In fact, single-family home sales were up in 2024—especially in the 416, where family-friendly inventory remains tight. Prices here held up better thanks to ongoing demand and less investor involvement.

Condos Took a Hit

The condo market, on the other hand, faced a tougher climb. Many first-time buyers continued to wait for deeper rate cuts, while investor interest waned under the pressure of high holding costs.

Bottom line: it was a soft year for condos, especially in the downtown core.

What Changed Mid-Year? Two Words: Interest Rates

The Bank of Canada issued two back-to-back rate cuts in the second half of 2024—moves that many hoped would reignite activity. And while the full impact hasn’t played out yet, it did shift buyer sentiment.

By year-end, some sidelined buyers began to re-engage—but cautiously. The next few months will show whether this was just window shopping or the start of a stronger market push.

What’s Next in 2025?

If borrowing costs continue to fall and prices remain below historic peaks, we could be in for a more active spring. That said, the gap between buyer expectations and seller reality hasn’t closed yet.

Expect condo prices to stay soft for now, while detached homes in desirable areas may attract more competition as affordability improves.

A few trends we’re watching:

  • Renewed interest in pre-construction condos (if incentives return)
  • Growing rental demand as buyers remain cautious

Final Thought – Still Watching, Still Waiting

Toronto’s real estate market didn’t boom or bust in 2024—it reshuffled.

With buyers calling the shots and sellers recalibrating, we’ve entered a phase that rewards patience, planning, and professional advice. Whether you’re considering upsizing, downsizing, or entering the market for the first time, early 2025 may offer one of the most balanced playing fields we’ve seen in years.

Ready to Make a Move?

If you’re thinking of buying, now might be one of the most negotiable markets we’ve seen in a while. And if you’re selling, strategy matters more than ever. Get touch with us by leaving a comment below!

Interior of Condo

November 2024 Toronto Real Estate Market Update

By Monthly Market Updates

November Snapshot – Sales Surge, Prices Nudge Up

According to the calendar… 2024 is nearly in the rearview. According to the data? The recovery may have already begun.

In November 2024, GTA home sales shot up 40.1% compared to the same time last year, clocking in at 5,875 sales. While new listings also increased, they rose by a much softer 6.6%—tightening market conditions and pushing average prices upward. The average selling price across the GTA reached $1,106,050, up 2.6% year-over-year.

On a seasonally adjusted basis, November also showed an uptick from October, suggesting that buyer confidence is returning earlier than expected.

Detached Homes Lead the Way

It’s detached homes that are doing the heavy lifting. With lower borrowing costs easing monthly payment pressure, many buyers are upgrading from condos or entering the market directly into low-rise homes.

The result? Detached properties, particularly in the City of Toronto, saw price growth that outpaced inflation. This segment continues to outperform as buyers prioritize space, privacy, and long-term value.

Condos Still Soft, But Opportunities Are Brewing

While freehold homes heat up, condos remain cool. Average prices for condominium apartments are still lower than a year ago—largely due to continued high inventory.

But here’s the upside: buyers have more negotiating power than they’ve had in years. This opens a window for renters who’ve been watching mortgage rates with interest. As borrowing costs continue to trend downward, we may see condo demand quietly rebound heading into spring.

What’s Driving the Shift?

The stage was set in early 2024: inflation finally began cooling, and with it came the start of a downward trend in borrowing costs. After months of waiting, many buyers are stepping off the sidelines.

Add in lower average prices (still well below peak levels), and the result is a more accessible market—with pent-up demand ready to ignite.

What This Means for Buyers and Sellers

If you’re a buyer, be strategic. Detached homes are tightening quickly, especially in prime pockets of Toronto. If you’ve been eyeing a condo, this may be your best shot to secure a deal.

For sellers, especially those in the low-rise segment, the outlook is promising. With fewer listings and more active buyers, properly priced homes are drawing attention—and offers.

Chart: GTA Market by the Numbers (Nov 2023 vs. Nov 2024)

MetricNov 2023Nov 2024% Change
Home Sales (GTA)4,1945,875+40.1%
New Listings10,87411,592+6.6%
Avg. Selling Price (All GTA)$1,078,900$1,106,050+2.6%
MLS HPI Benchmark↓ sharper drop↓ just 1.2%Improving

Looking Ahead – What Will 2025 Bring?

Will the Bank of Canada make further cuts? Will condo inventory finally shrink? Can first-time buyers take advantage of winter pricing before the usual spring surge?

The signs are pointing to an earlier-than-expected rebound. And while interest rates and inflation remain moving targets, buyer optimism is trending up.

Final Thoughts + What You Can Do Next

November’s market offered a glimpse of what 2025 might hold: more activity, tighter inventory, and renewed confidence. If you’re planning to make a move, now’s the time to build a strategy.

Ready to Talk Strategy?

Let’s break down your options over coffee—or Zoom. Whether you’re renting, buying, or just exploring, we’ll help you build a plan that works for 2025 and beyond.

a red brick house with ivy growing up the side of it

Toronto Vacant Home Tax 2024-2025: Complete Guide & Important Changes

By Advice For Buyers, Advice For Sellers

Hey there, Toronto property owner! If you’re scratching your head about the Vacant Home Tax (VHT), you’re not alone. As someone who’s spent countless hours researching and writing about Toronto’s Real Estate scene, I’m here to break down everything you need to know about this hot topic in our city’s housing policy.

body of water near trees and high rise buildings during daytime

What’s New with the Vacant Home Tax in 2025?

Let me start with some fresh updates that might affect your wallet: Toronto has increased the VHT rate to 3% of your property’s Current Value Assessment for 2024. That’s right – if you’ve got a $1 million property sitting empty, we’re talking about a $30,000 tax bill. Yikes!

But don’t panic just yet. I’ll walk you through everything you need to know to either comply with or legitimately avoid this tax.

Key Program Changes for 2024-2025

The City of Toronto has just rolled out some major updates to the VHT program. Here’s what’s changing:

  • Extended Declaration Period: You now have from November 1, 2024, to April 30, 2025, to submit your declaration
  • Increased Tax Rate: The rate has jumped from 1% to 3% of your property’s Current Value Assessment
  • New User-Friendly Portal: Launching November 1, 2024, making declarations easier than ever
  • Multilingual Support: A dedicated Customer Care Centre through 311 offering support in 180 languages
  • Email Confirmations: You’ll receive confirmation of your declaration via email (if provided)

What Counts as “Vacant”?

A property is considered vacant if it was unoccupied for more than six months during the previous year and it was NOT your principal resident. Now heres where it gets confusing, so to keep it simple, heres 2 considerations to ask yourself:

  1. Is the property considered your principal residence for at least 6 months
  2. If it’s not – was it occupied or was it vacant during last calendar year for longer than 6 months?

If it is NOT your principal residence and HAS been vacant for 6 months or more THEN ITS CONSIDERED VACANT. Important to note, it doesn’t have to be a continuous 6 months either. It can be spread across the year – important for those with short term rentals.

If it IS your principal residence, and as long as a property remains your principal residence, you can declare the occupancy status as occupied and the tax will not apply. This applies even if you leave for extended periods of time due to travel or work (e.g. snow birds). To claim this occupancy status, the property must be your principal residence for at least six months of the taxation year. Also, don’t try an be smart – You can only have one principal residence.

But don’t panic – there are several valid exemptions!

Legitimate Exemptions (Yes, They Exist!)

Here are some situations where you might be off the hook:

  1. Medical Care: If you or your tenant is receiving long-term medical care and is out of the house for it.
  2. Principal Residence: The property was your main home
  3. Death of Owner: The property owner passed away during the year
  4. Renovations: Major renovations with valid permits (but there are specific requirements)
  5. Legal Issues: Court orders preventing occupancy
  6. Transfer of Legal Ownership: Property was sold during the year

Be sure to check the exact details with City of Torontos Vacant Home Tax portal

Important Dates to Mark in Your Calendar

? Here’s your timeline for 2024-2025:

  • November 1, 2024: Declaration period opens
  • April 30, 2025: Final deadline for declarations
  • June 1, 2025: VHT bills mail-out begins
  • September 15, October 15, November 17, 2025: Tax payment due dates
  • December 2025: Deadline for Notice of Complaint submissions

How to Make Your Declaration (It’s Easier Than You Think!)

I remember my first time filing a property declaration – it seemed daunting until I actually did it. Here’s your step-by-step guide:

  1. Visit the MyToronto Pay portal
  2. Have your property tax roll number ready
  3. Choose your property’s occupancy status
  4. Provide any supporting documentation if claiming an exemption
  5. Submit and keep your confirmation number
    Pro Tip: Keep your confirmation number! The city has made this easier by providing email confirmations or printed confirmations upon request.

What Happens If You Don’t Comply?

I hate to be the bearer of bad news, but the consequences of non-compliance are steep:

  • Fines starting at $250
  • Potential tax rate of up to 3% of your property’s value
  • Risk of audit
  • Legal penalties for false declarations

Disputing a Vacant Home Tax Assessment

If you believe you’ve been incorrectly assessed, you have until December 2025 to submit a Notice of Complaint. Here’s what you need to do:

  1. Gather your evidence
  2. Submit your Notice of Complaint form
  3. Provide supporting documentation
  4. Wait for the review decision

Need Help? Where to Get More Information

Still have questions? Don’t worry, we’ve all been there. Here are your best resources:

Conclusion

This beefed-up VHT program is Toronto’s way of saying “let’s get serious about housing.” The goal? To nudge property owners toward renting or selling their vacant properties, ultimately feeding into the city’s affordable housing initiatives.

Remember, whether you’re a seasoned property owner or new to the game, staying on top of these requirements isn’t just good practice – it’s essential for avoiding costly penalties. Keep these dates in your calendar, and make sure you’re ready to declare when the time comes.

Want to stay ahead of the curve? Start gathering your documentation now and keep an eye out for that online portal launch in November. Your future self (and wallet) will thank you.

brown concrete house

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

General Questions

Q: Do I have to declare even if I live in my property?

A: Yes! All residential property owners in Toronto must declare annually, even if you live in the property as your principal residence.

Q: What is the tax rate for 2024?

A: The Vacant Home Tax rate has increased to 3% of your property’s Current Value Assessment (CVA), up from the previous 1%.

Q: How many properties in Toronto need to declare?

A: Approximately 820,000 properties within Toronto require an annual declaration of occupancy status.

Declaration Process

Q: When can I submit my declaration for 2024?

A: The declaration period opens November 1, 2024, and runs until April 30, 2025.

Q: What happens if I miss the declaration deadline?

A: While late declaration fees are currently waived, your property could be deemed vacant by default. It’s best to declare on time to avoid any complications.

Q: How do I get proof of my declaration?

A: You can:

  • Receive an email confirmation (if you provide your email address)
  • Print or save the confirmation page with your confirmation number
  • Request a printed confirmation by calling 311

Property Status Questions

Q: How long can my property be empty before it’s considered vacant? A: A property is considered vacant if it’s unoccupied for more than six months during the calendar year, unless it qualifies for an exemption.

Q: Does the six-month period need to be consecutive? A: No, the six months don’t need to be consecutive. The total time throughout the year is what counts.

Q: What if I’m traveling but this is my main home? A: If the property is your principal residence, it’s exempt from the Vacant Home Tax even if you’re away for extended periods.

Payment and Financial Questions

Q: When do I need to pay the Vacant Home Tax? A: For 2024, payments are due in three installments:

  • September 15, 2025
  • October 15, 2025
  • November 17, 2025

Q: How much revenue does the tax generate?

A: The program generated $56.5 million in 2022 and $50.6 million in 2023. With the new 3% rate, the city expects approximately $105 million annually.

Exemptions and Special Cases

Q: Will the city check my utility usage to verify occupancy?

A: While utility data may be used in audits, it’s not the primary verification method since approximately 45% of residential properties don’t have individual meters.

Q: What if I’m renovating my property?

A: Properties under renovation with proper permits may qualify for an exemption. Be sure to maintain all documentation related to your permits and renovation work.

Support and Help

Q: How can I get help with my declaration?

A: You have several options:

  1. Call 311 to reach the dedicated Customer Care Centre (support available in 180 languages)
  2. Visit Tax and Utility counters at Toronto City Hall or civic centres
  3. Use the online portal at toronto.ca/VacantHomeTax

Q: What if I disagree with my tax assessment? A: You can submit a Notice of Complaint until December 2025 for the 2024 tax year. Be sure to gather all supporting documentation before submitting your complaint.

Program Impact

Q: What happens to the money collected from this tax?

A: Revenue supports various housing initiatives including:

  • The HousingTO Plan
  • Toronto Community Housing Corporation improvements
  • The Multi-Unit Residential Acquisition (MURA) program
  • Other affordable housing initiatives

Important Disclaimer

⚠️ Please Note: While we strive to keep this guide up-to-date, tax regulations and programs can change. This article is for informational purposes only and should not be considered legal or financial advice. The information provided is based on the City of Toronto’s Vacant Home Tax Program as of November 2024.

For the most current and authoritative information about the Vacant Home Tax Program, including:

  • Latest tax rates
  • Declaration deadlines
  • Exemption criteria
  • Program updates
  • Official forms and documentation

Please visit the City of Toronto’s official Vacant Home Tax webpage: https://www.toronto.ca/services-payments/property-taxes-utilities/vacant-home-tax/

Always consult with qualified tax professionals or contact the City of Toronto directly through 311 for advice specific to your situation.

Resources and Support

For the most up-to-date information, visit:

aerial photo of high rise building

October 2024 Real Estate Market Update: Signs of Life in October

By Monthly Market Updates

As we transition from fall to winter, the Toronto real estate market is showing renewed signs of life! October has brought a refreshing change, characterized by increasing transactions, shifting inventory, and evolving market dynamics. In the latest episode of our ongoing real estate series, Mark and Joey dive deep into the numbers to decipher what the current market trends indicate for the upcoming months. Here’s a summary of October’s real estate market highlights and future projections based on the duo’s insights, or follow along in the video below:

Toronto’s October Market Overview

We kick off the discussion with the notable resurgence in Toronto’s sales, marking a significant 44% increase. While media reports couldn’t seem to say enough about the “whopping” growth, Mark cheekily substituted the term with “double chocolate chunk cookie” in his readings to lighten repetitive coverage and offer an entertaining take on serious developments.

Sales Surge and Inventory Insights

The data reveals October as the third busiest month for transactions, with a reported 6,658 sales, jumping from the mid-high 4,000s seen in previous quarters. Notably, this shift is understood as a carryover from September’s transactions, which only firmed up in October due to procedural delays like financing and home inspections. Despite new listings dropping by around 15%, there remains an active presence in the market with around 24,000 active listings.

For buyers and sellers navigating these waters, the continuation of a buyer-friendly market remains uncertain, with predictions suggesting a potential shift towards sellers as we inch closer to 2025.

white kitchen room set

Price Trends and Market Segments

Average prices have experienced a modest but promising increase of 1.5% month-over-month, and a considerable 10.5% from January to October. Within market segments, condos have demonstrated resilience, recording a 34% year-over-year increase in sales, alongside a 46% rise for semi-detached homes.

Townhomes too saw a notable boost, with average prices crossing the million-dollar mark. New mortgage rules, anticipated to be implemented by mid-December, may further impact the townhome segment by facilitating greater accessibility for buyers through lowered down payment requirements on high-value properties.

Market Dynamics and Projections

Despite these positive signs, days on market have remained at 43, suggesting a potential cleanup of existing inventory rather than a complete market revitalization. Mark and Joey highlight that while firm trends are beginning to emerge, the market is not yet seeing the explosive growth of past years; instead, a steady increase points towards a healthier balance in the future.

Reflecting on months of inventory, an essential market indicator, Joey notes a dramatic decrease across almost all housing types, moving several segments back into a seller’s market. This rebound signifies a tightening inventory conducive to increased competition and dynamic pricing.

Conclusion

As we advance into the winter months, Toronto’s real estate market is poised for a cautious but promising revival. With sensitively optimistic projections, Mark and Joey foresee the potential for a more stabilized market by mid-2025, potentially favoring sellers if current trends persist. This measured growth contrasts sharply with the previous year’s volatility and suggests a healthier, more sustainable market dynamic on the horizon.

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Japanese male businessmen who do the math.

6 Essential Real Estate Investment Calculations Every Investor Must Know

By Advice For Buyers, Real Estate

Are you looking to maximize your real estate investment returns? Understanding key financial metrics is crucial for making informed decisions in the property market. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll explore six essential calculations that every savvy real estate investor should master, complete with practical examples to illustrate their application.

1. Net Operating Income (NOI): The Foundation of Property Profitability

Net Operating Income is the cornerstone of any income-producing property’s financial health. It represents the annual income generated by the property after deducting all operating expenses.

Formula: NOI = Total Revenue – Operating Expenses

Example:
Imagine you own a small apartment building:

  • Annual Rental Income: $120,000
  • Other Income (laundry, parking): $5,000
  • Total Revenue: $125,000
  • Operating Expenses (taxes, insurance, maintenance, etc.): $50,000

NOI = $125,000 – $50,000 = $75,000

This $75,000 NOI represents the property’s profitability before accounting for mortgage payments or capital expenditures.

Planning, networking and black man in real estate with a tablet, reading email and search for prope

2. Capitalization Rate (Cap Rate): Estimating Investment Potential

The Cap Rate helps investors quickly assess the potential return on an investment property, assuming it was purchased with cash.

Formula: Cap Rate = (NOI / Property Value) x 100

Example:
Using the NOI from our previous example:

  • NOI: $75,000
  • Property Value: $1,000,000

Cap Rate = ($75,000 / $1,000,000) x 100 = 7.5%

A 7.5% cap rate suggests a solid return for a residential property in many markets.

3. Cash-on-Cash Return: Measuring Cash Flow Efficiency

This metric measures the annual cash flow relative to the initial cash invested, making it particularly useful for comparing properties with different financing structures.

Formula: Cash-on-Cash Return = (Annual Cash Flow / Total Cash Invested) x 100Example:
Assume you purchased the same property with a 25% down payment:

  • Purchase Price: $1,000,000
  • Down Payment: $250,000
  • Annual Cash Flow (after mortgage payments): $30,000

Cash-on-Cash Return = ($30,000 / $250,000) x 100 = 12%

A 12% cash-on-cash return is generally considered attractive for a rental property investment.

4. Debt Service Coverage Ratio (DSCR): Assessing Debt Repayment Ability

DSCR is crucial for both investors and lenders as it measures a property’s ability to cover its debt obligations.

Formula: DSCR = NOI / Annual Debt Service

Example:
Using our previous figures:

  • NOI: $75,000
  • Annual Debt Service (mortgage payments): $50,000

DSCR = $75,000 / $50,000 = 1.5

A DSCR of 1.5 means the property generates 50% more income than needed to cover its debt payments, which is typically acceptable to most lenders.

Real Estate Agent Evaluating Property Investment with Calculations
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5. Gross Rent Multiplier (GRM): Quick Property Valuation

GRM helps quickly estimate a property’s value based on its gross rental income.

Formula: GRM = Property Price / Annual Gross Rental Income

Example:

  • Property Price: $1,000,000
  • Annual Gross Rental Income: $120,000

GRM = $1,000,000 / $120,000 = 8.33

This GRM suggests that it would take about 8.33 years of gross rent to pay for the property. Lower GRMs generally indicate more attractive real estate investments.

6. Return on Investment (ROI): Measuring Overall Profitability

ROI measures the overall profitability of an investment, taking into account all sources of return.

Formula: ROI = (Net Profit / Total Investment) x 100

Example:
Assume after one year:

  • Net Cash Flow: $30,000
  • Appreciation: $50,000
  • Equity Buildup (loan principal paid): $15,000
  • Total Profit: $95,000
  • Total Investment (down payment): $250,000

ROI = ($95,000 / $250,000) x 100 = 38%

This impressive 38% ROI reflects strong cash flow, appreciation, and equity buildup in the real estate investment.

Pro Tips for Using These Calculations

  • Create a Property Analysis Spreadsheet
    • Input these formulas
    • Compare multiple properties
    • Track actual performance
  • Consider Market Context
    • Local real estate trends
    • Property condition
    • Neighborhood growth potential
  • Use Multiple Metrics
    • Never rely on one calculation
    • Compare results across metrics
    • Update calculations quarterly

Common Mistakes to Avoid

❌ Forgetting to include all expenses in NOI calculations
❌ Using incorrect property values for cap rate
❌ Overlooking future capital expenditures
❌ Assuming best-case scenario numbers

FAQ About Real Estate Investment Calculations

Q: Which calculation is most important? A: Start with cap rate for initial analysis, then verify with cash-on-cash return for a complete picture.

Q: How often should I update these calculations? A: Review quarterly for existing properties and before any new purchase.

Q: What tools can help with these calculations?
A: Popular options include Excel, real estate investment apps, and property management software.

Q: How often should I update these calculations?
A: Review quarterly for existing properties and before any new purchase.

Q: What tools can help with these calculations?
A: Popular options include Excel, real estate investment apps, and property management software

Conclusion: Empowering Your Real Estate Investment Strategy

Mastering these six essential real estate investment calculations will empower you to make more informed decisions, compare opportunities effectively, and better assess your property portfolio’s performance. By incorporating these metrics into your investment strategy, you’ll be well-equipped to navigate the complex world of real estate investing and maximize your returns.Remember, while these financial metrics are invaluable tools for any real estate investor, they should always be used in conjunction with thorough market research and due diligence. Happy investing!