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Toronto real estate 2025

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Toronto Real Estate Market 2025 Year-End Review & Outlook

By Advice For Buyers, Advice For Sellers, Toronto

If 2024 was about uncertainty, 2025 was about adjustment.

The defining force this year wasn’t disappearing demand — it was inventory overwhelming the market’s ability to absorb it. Toronto averaged 25,548 active listings throughout 2025, a level that consistently exceeded what buyer demand could comfortably clear. Supply peaked mid-year at 31,603 active listings in June, then remained elevated through most of the fall before finally compressing into December.

Sales activity followed a familiar seasonal arc, averaging 5,228 sales per month, but that demand was spread thin across a much larger pool of listings. On paper, the market looked active. On the ground, it felt selective.

Buyers had options. Time. Leverage. Sellers could still transact — but only when expectations were realistic from the outset. This wasn’t a crash. It wasn’t a rebound either. It was a prolonged re-pricing environment, where leverage steadily and decisively shifted toward buyers.

Sales & Demand: Present, But Highly Filtered

Sales volumes showed resilience through the middle of the year. Monthly sales climbed from 3,847 in January to a peak stretch above 6,100 sales between May and July, confirming that buyers were not sitting on the sidelines entirely.

But that demand was fragile.

By December, sales slipped back to 3,697, nearly identical to January levels, despite clearer pricing, more transparency, and softer expectations. That bookend tells the real story of 2025: demand existed, but urgency never fully returned.

Where buyers did act decisively, three patterns stood out:

• Homes priced directly in line with recent comparable sales
• Listings that were clearly superior to competing inventory
• Properties positioned as good value, not best-case scenarios

Homes that missed those marks didn’t just sell later — they often sold for less, after extended exposure and multiple price reductions.

Inventory & Supply: The Dominant Force of 2025

If there was a single variable that shaped behaviour this year, it was supply.

New listings averaged 15,469 per month, with spring inflows particularly heavy. April through June alone added nearly 60,000 new listings to the market. Even as sales improved seasonally, absorption never caught up.

The impact compounded over time. Active listings rose from 17,157 in January to over 30,000 by May, fundamentally changing buyer psychology. And even when new listings slowed sharply — falling to just 5,299 in December — buyers were still choosing from 17,005 active listings.

That’s not scarcity by any definition.

As a result, buyers compared more homes before committing, conditional offers became routine again, and sellers lost the ability to rely on urgency or fear of missing out. Inventory didn’t need to keep rising forever to reshape the market. It simply needed to stay elevated long enough for psychology to change — which it did.

Pricing & Value: Softening, With Clear Winners and Losers

The average Toronto sale price in 2025 landed around $1.065M, but that headline number hides meaningful divergence beneath the surface.

Prices peaked in late spring, then softened steadily through the second half of the year, tracking directly with elevated inventory and rising buyer selectivity. Average Days on Market climbed from 38 days in Q2 to 57 days by Q4, reinforcing how patience — not urgency — defined buyer behaviour by year-end.

Well-priced homes often sold within their first listing window. Overpriced listings typically required multiple reductions. Final sale prices increasingly drifted away from original list prices.

By Q4, buyers weren’t negotiating off asking prices — they were negotiating off perceived value, often pointing to better alternatives still sitting on the market.

The Well Toronto
The Well Toronto

2025 by Housing Segment: Four Markets, One Theme

Detached Homes

Detached homes were the most resilient segment in 2025, but not immune.

Sales volumes held up better here than in other segments, particularly in established neighbourhoods where land value, schools, and long-term scarcity continued to support demand. Even so, elevated supply capped pricing momentum. Many detached listings required sharper initial pricing to generate traction.

Buyers were qualified, deliberate, and far less emotional than in past cycles. Overpriced detached homes frequently sat through multiple listing periods, while realistically priced homes attracted steady — if unspectacular — interest.

Semi-Detached Homes

Semi-detached homes felt affordability pressure more directly.

As a traditional step-up option, this segment was highly sensitive to interest-rate psychology. Demand existed, but buyers had more choice than usual, and that softened competition.

Well-presented semis in strong neighbourhoods continued to sell, but rarely with the multiple-offer dynamics sellers had come to expect. Pricing accuracy mattered enormously, making this segment a clear barometer of buyer confidence.

Townhouses

Townhouses experienced one of the more noticeable shifts in 2025.

Inventory growth, particularly in newer and suburban-adjacent projects, increased competition and reduced urgency. Buyers weighed townhouses more carefully against condos and smaller detached options, prioritizing layout, fees, and long-term livability.

Well-priced freehold townhouses performed reasonably well. Those that lacked differentiation or sat awkwardly between price points often struggled.

Condos

Condos were the most challenged segment of 2025.

Elevated supply, especially among one-bedroom and investor-oriented units, weighed heavily on pricing and absorption. Buyers had ample choice and often adopted a wait-and-see posture, particularly in buildings with high listing concentration.

While unique, well-located, or larger units still sold, competition was fierce and pricing pressure persistent. By year-end, condos increasingly led the market’s re-pricing rather than following it.

What This Meant for Buyers

For buyers, 2025 delivered something Toronto rarely offers: choice without chaos.

Elevated inventory created real leverage, particularly on listings that had been on the market 30 days or longer. Disciplined buyers were often rewarded with price reductions, seller concessions, and time to conduct proper due diligence.

That said, decisiveness still mattered. Homes that were clearly priced right — especially in strong neighbourhoods or turnkey condition — continued to attract competition.

The opportunity wasn’t universal leverage. It was selective leverage.

What This Meant for Sellers

For sellers, 2025 was a year where strategy mattered more than timing.

Listings that launched aligned with market reality often sold efficiently, even in a high-inventory environment. Those that chased aspirational pricing frequently became stale and paid for it later.

The data reinforced a difficult but consistent truth: waiting for the market to “come back” was rarely rewarded.

Carrying costs, competition, and buyer fatigue often outweighed the benefit of holding out, particularly in the second half of the year. Sellers who succeeded treated pricing as a proactive decision, not a fallback plan.

Short-Term Outlook Heading Into 2026

As the market moves into 2026, inventory remains the variable to watch.

New listings have slowed seasonally, but active supply is still high enough to keep buyers cautious and selective. Interest-rate sentiment may improve, but affordability constraints haven’t disappeared.

The most likely near-term scenario is continued sorting: well-priced homes transact, misaligned ones adjust, and leverage remains situational rather than universal.

Thinking About Buying or Selling in 2026?

Markets like this reward strategy, not guesswork.

If you’re planning to buy or sell in 2026 and want clarity around pricing, timing, and leverage, we’re happy to help you think it through. Whether that means stress-testing a sale price, identifying real buying opportunities, or simply understanding how current conditions affect your plans, our role is to give you clear, grounded advice—before you make any big decisions. Get in touch with us by sending a message below!

Luxury in House in Toronto

Toronto’s Luxury Land Transfer Tax: What Buyers Over $3M Need to Know

By Advice For Buyers, Advice For Sellers

If you’re shopping for a home in Toronto over $3 million, you’re not just buying into a neighbourhood—you’re buying into a tax bracket.

Between the provincial land transfer tax and Toronto’s own municipal land transfer tax, high-end buyers are paying some of the steepest closing costs in the country. And now, with talk of even higher taxes on “luxury” homes, the $3M line has become a psychological—and financial—wall for a lot of buyers.

Let’s break down what’s really going on at the top end of the market, and what it means if you’re buying or selling above $3M in Toronto.

Toronto’s Luxury Land Transfer Tax in Plain English

Toronto is unique in Canada because you pay two land transfer taxes on a purchase:

  1. Ontario’s provincial land transfer tax (LTT)
  2. Toronto’s municipal land transfer tax (MLTT)

Both are tiered taxes—different portions of the purchase price are taxed at different rates. For provincial LTT, Ontario applies: 0.5% on the first $55,000, 1% up to $250,000, 1.5% to $400,000, 2% up to $2,000,000, and 2.5% on anything over $2,000,000.

Toronto’s municipal tax mirrors those lower tiers, but as of January 1, 2024, the City introduced new luxury brackets for high-value homes:

  • 3.5% on the portion between $3M–$4M
  • 4.5% on $4M–$5M
  • 5.5% on $5M–$10M
  • 6.5% on $10M–$20M
  • 7.5% on $20M+

These luxury rates apply only to properties with at least one, and not more than two, single-family residences—think detached, semi, or certain townhomes—inside Toronto’s boundaries.

So if you’re buying in Forest Hill, Lawrence Park, the Bridle Path, or a renovated detached in central Toronto, you’re very much in luxury-tax territory.

How Much Tax Are We Actually Talking About?

To keep things simple, let’s look at approximate totals for a buyer in Toronto (provincial + municipal combined), using the current bracket structure:

  • $3,000,000 purchase
    • Roughly $61,500 in Ontario LTT
    • Roughly $61,500 in Toronto MLTT
    • Total: about $123,000 in land transfer tax
  • $4,000,000 purchase
    • Roughly $86,500 in Ontario LTT
    • Roughly $96,500 in Toronto MLTT (thanks to that 3.5% luxury tier)
    • Total: about $183,000 in land transfer tax
  • $5,000,000 purchase
    • Roughly $111,500 in Ontario LTT
    • Roughly $141,500 in Toronto MLTT
    • Total: about $253,000 in land transfer tax

These are ballpark figures based on the official rate structure from the Province and the City; every deal should still be run through a lawyer or a reliable calculator for precise numbers.

The takeaway? Once you cross into the $3M+ bracket, your land transfer tax bill alone can rival the price of a condo parking spot… or three.

Why $2.99M Has Become the New Line in the Sand

Here’s what we’re seeing on the ground: buyers are pushing hard to cap their purchase at or below $3M.

When you know that every extra dollar above $3M gets hit with a 3.5% municipal luxury levy on top of the provincial 2.5% over $2M, it’s no surprise that:

  • Some buyers are setting their saved searches to $2.8M or $2.9M max
  • Offer strategies are being crafted very intentionally around “Do not cross $3M”
  • Properties listed just above $3M are facing more resistance—and sometimes longer days on market—than those priced just under

From our side at TorontoLivings, we’ve seen more purchasers push to get their luxury house “until $3 million.” That behaviour lines up with what other brokers and analysts are calling “threshold compression”—activity bunching just below key policy lines.

How Sellers Are Responding

Sellers above $3M are adapting too:

  • Pricing homes at $2,995,000 instead of $3,050,000
  • Being more open to offers just under $3M to keep buyers out of the higher tax band
  • Investing more in presentation and marketing to justify a price that does cross the line

When tax policy starts driving list prices and offer strategies, it’s a sign the luxury LTT isn’t just a background closing cost anymore—it’s actively shaping the market.

If you’re thinking about selling in that range, it’s worth a conversation about strategy—especially around pricing. Our Sell Higher guide walks through how we position listings in shifting markets like this.

Did the Luxury Tax Actually Raise Revenue—or Just Headaches?

The stated goal of Toronto’s luxury MLTT changes was to raise more money from a relatively small slice of high-value deals. Law firms and policy observers noted that City Hall was trying to plug budget gaps, alongside other tools like higher parking fees and calls for new revenue sources.

On the flip side, industry groups—especially the Toronto Regional Real Estate Board (TRREB)—have been blunt: they argue that piling more tax onto home purchases, particularly in a city already dealing with affordability issues, could drive buyers away and reduce transaction volume at the top end.

You don’t have to read the full policy submissions to see the impact. Just look at:

  • Slower absorption above $3M in certain neighbourhoods
  • More buyers comparing “Toronto vs just outside of Toronto”
  • A growing sense, especially among move-up buyers, that “maybe we don’t need that extra bedroom if it comes with six-figure tax”

We’ve seen this play out before with other city policies—think of the Toronto Vacant Home Tax and how it changed the calculus for certain owners. The luxury LTT is doing something similar, just at a different price band.

And Now… Talk of Even Higher Taxes on “Luxury” Homes

Just as the market was getting used to the new 2024 brackets, the conversation moved again.

Recent reporting has highlighted that Mayor Olivia Chow is proposing to increase the tax rates on higher-value home sales even further, including those between $3M and $4M and above. In broad strokes, the idea is to bump the municipal luxury rates by roughly 0.9 to 1.1 percentage points in the upper tiers, pushing the MLTT on a $3M–$4M home toward the mid-4% range.

The pitch from City Hall is simple: these are the wealthiest buyers in the city, and asking them to contribute more helps fund services that everyone uses.

TRREB’s counter-argument is just as simple: stacking more tax on already expensive homes risks slowing the market and pushing activity outside city limits.

Why This Matters Even If You’re “Just Browsing”

Even without exact implementation details, the message to luxury buyers is loud and clear:

  • Taxes at the top end are not done evolving
  • The $3M line is likely to become even more sensitive over time
  • If you’re considering a long-term primary residence in the $3M–$5M range, you’ll want to model closing costs carefully

It also means that timing—and where you buy—matters more than ever.

How Toronto’s Luxury Tax Compares to Buying Just Outside the City

Here’s where things get interesting.

If you buy in Oakville, Mississauga, Vaughan, Markham, or other 905 municipalities, you still pay Ontario’s provincial LTT, but you do not pay a municipal land transfer tax like Toronto’s.

On a multi-million-dollar purchase, skipping the municipal side can mean tens of thousands of dollars in savings.

Roughly speaking:

  • A $3M home in Toronto = two layers of land transfer tax
  • A $3M home in Oakville or Vaughan = one layer (provincial only)

Of course, that doesn’t mean everyone should default to the 905. You’re also trading:

  • Commute time
  • School options
  • Neighbourhood character
  • Access to downtown amenities

But it does explain why we’re seeing some luxury-segment buyers:

  • Cross-shopping central Toronto vs. Oakville waterfront, or
  • Looking at newer builds in Vaughan instead of a slightly dated detached in the city core

If you’re weighing those trade-offs, our Buy Better guide and Toronto Real Estate Market Update hub are great places to start mapping out the options.

What Buyers Over $3M Should Be Thinking About

If you’re shopping above $3M in Toronto, here are a few practical moves:

1. Model the Total Cost, Not Just the Purchase Price

Run scenarios at:

  • $2.95M
  • $3.05M
  • $3.5M

You’ll see how quickly the combined land transfer taxes add up as you cross different thresholds. A good real estate lawyer or a reputable online calculator can give you precise numbers.

2. Build the Tax Into Your Negotiation Strategy

If you’re hovering around $3M, consider:

  • Structuring offers to stay under the threshold
  • Highlighting the tax jump when negotiating with the seller
  • Looking slightly under your max budget, knowing the tax bill will fill in the gap

We’re seeing many buyers treat the luxury LTT as part of the “effective price” of the home—not an afterthought.

3. Think Long-Term, Not Just “Sticker Shock”

Yes, the upfront tax is painful. But if you’re buying a home you’ll live in for 10–15 years, the question becomes:

“Is this the right home, in the right area, for the life I want… even with the tax?”

That’s where conversations about schools, commute, future renovation potential, and resale come into play. We’re big believers in matching the home and the life, not just the budget.

What Sellers Above $3M Need to Watch

On the selling side, the luxury LTT changes should play into your pricing and marketing decisions.

1. Pricing Around the Threshold

If your home’s fair-market value is somewhere between $2.9M and $3.2M, the difference between listing at $2,995,000 vs $3,099,000 is no longer just a rounding error—it’s a psychological barrier for buyers who’ve already run the tax math.

A thoughtful pricing strategy can:

  • Expand your buyer pool
  • Reduce friction during negotiations
  • Shorten days on market in a segment that’s naturally thinner

2. Justifying a Price Above $3M

If you are clearly above the line—say in the $3.5M+ range—your marketing needs to answer:

  • “Why this house?”
  • “Why this neighbourhood?”
  • “Why is it worth the extra tax, not just the extra price?”

This is where high-quality visuals, floor plans, neighbourhood storytelling, and a strong digital strategy matter. You’re not just selling a house—you’re selling the argument that this specific property is worth carrying the tax burden.

If you’re curious how we approach that, our Sell Smarter page walks through our system for maximizing value in markets exactly like this.

Final Thoughts: Is Toronto’s Luxury Market Adapting… or Migrating?

Luxury buyers in Toronto are facing a triple reality:

  1. High base prices for quality homes
  2. Stacked land transfer taxes (provincial + municipal, with luxury tiers over $3M)
  3. Talk of even higher rates on “luxury” properties going forward

Some will adapt—tightening their search to just under key thresholds, negotiating harder, and focusing on homes they’ll keep for the long haul.

Others will migrate—to neighbouring municipalities with similar homes but lighter tax loads.

Either way, if you’re buying or selling above $3M in Toronto, this isn’t background noise anymore. It’s a core part of your strategy.

If you’re trying to make sense of your own numbers—whether you’re on the buy side or the sell side—feel free to reach out. And if you want to keep tabs on how policy and market trends evolve from here, make sure you’re subscribed to our market updates so you’re never guessing about what City Hall (or the market) is planning next.

People renovating the house

Buying an Older Condo in Toronto: What Smart Buyers Need to Know

By Advice For Buyers

Buying into a mature condo building in Toronto might not have the same flash as something pre-construction—but for the right buyer, it could be the smartest move you make. Older condos often come with more square footage, solid construction, and a deeper community feel. But they also carry risks that demand a little extra due diligence.

Let’s break down the key advantages, potential pitfalls, and how to tell when an older condo is worth it.

The Upside: Why Older Buildings Still Win in Toronto

1. Spacious Layouts

New condos average under 600 sqft for a one-bedroom. Compare that to older units built pre-2000—where 700–900 sqft is the norm. Think defined dining areas, actual coat closets, and functional kitchens. For families, remote workers, or anyone planning to stay long-term, this extra elbow room can dramatically improve your quality of life.

2. Character Features

Some older buildings offer features nearly extinct in new builds: gas BBQ hookups, larger balconies, wood-burning fireplaces (in rare cases), and even two-storey layouts. Buildings like DNA1 on Shaw or the Summit near King West are great examples. These elements can boost resale value for buyers looking for something more unique than a “glass box in the sky.”

3. Established Communities

Older buildings tend to have more owner-occupants and less investor churn. The result? A stronger sense of community and generally better upkeep. You might find active resident committees, building-wide events, and long-time neighbours who care deeply about the property’s future. These soft factors play a major role in your day-to-day satisfaction.

4. Stronger Reserve Funds

Well-managed buildings with decades of budgeting behind them often have healthy reserves, meaning fewer surprise costs. (Always verify this via the reserve fund study, of course.) Some older buildings even overfund their reserves in anticipation of future projects, which could mean smoother sailing for you down the line.

Check out our blog post, discussing: Toronto Condo Reserve Funds – Top 5 Red Flags Every Buyer Should Spot

The Downside: Not Without Its Risks

1. Higher Maintenance Fees

Older condos often have higher fees to cover aging systems. Expect fees in the range of $0.90–$1.40 per square foot. For a 900 sqft unit, that’s $810–$1,260/month. But—those fees may include heat, hydro, or cable (which newer buildings often bill separately). It’s crucial to compare what’s included rather than just looking at the total dollar amount.

2. Special Assessments

A solid reserve fund doesn’t mean you’re immune from a surprise. Elevators, boilers, or parking garages eventually wear out—and if the reserve isn’t enough, owners share the bill.

One buyer recently walked away from an offer after reading the status certificate: the building needed $1.5M in underground garage repairs and hadn’t yet voted on a special assessment.

Other red flags? Unusually quiet boards (no newsletters or AGMs), deferred maintenance (cracked tiles, broken elevators), or lawsuits between residents and the condo corporation. All are worth investigating.

3. Dated Design & Mechanicals

Think beige tile, narrow galley kitchens, and popcorn ceilings. Some buyers see this as a chance to add value; others, a costly headache. It’s all about your appetite for renovations. Replacing fan coil units, windows, or electrical panels can be complex in older buildings and may require board approval.

How to Do Your Homework: Due Diligence 101

Review the Status Certificate

This is your window into the building’s finances, reserve fund, legal issues, and upcoming projects. It also outlines rules (like pet restrictions, short-term rentals, and use of amenities) that can make or break your condo experience.

Read our blog post on: Understanding the Importance of Status Certificates

Examine the Reserve Fund Study

Are there upcoming major repairs? Is the fund sufficiently topped up? A good rule of thumb: reserve contributions should be 25–35% of maintenance fees. Ask for the most recent engineering audit and look at the 3-year repair forecast. Bonus tip: check when the last big-ticket item (roof, HVAC, windows) was done.

Compare What You Get

Some buildings include heat, hydro, or cable in their fees—while others don’t. Make sure you’re comparing apples to apples when evaluating costs. Ask whether the condo has bulk internet, security patrols, or shared amenities with neighbouring buildings. These extras can add major value—or extra costs.

Old vs. New: Condo Comparison Chart

FeatureOlder CondoNew Condo
Price/SqftLowerHigher
Size/LayoutLarger, more definedCompact, open-concept
Maintenance FeesHigher, more inclusiveLower initially
Reserve FundEstablishedLow (early years)
Potential Surprise CostsModerate–HighModerate–Low
AestheticDated, reno potentialSleek, modern
CommunityOwner-occupied, stableHigh rental turnover
AmenitiesModest, well-usedGlossy, less used
Construction QualityConcrete, durableMixed (often drywall + glass)

Final Thoughts: Is an Older Condo Right for You?

If you value space, location, and have the budget (and patience) to potentially modernize, older condos can be great value—especially in a cooling 2025 market. But don’t skip the homework. Ask tough questions, read the docs, and work with a realtor who’s walked this road before (that’s us!)

Older condos aren’t for everyone—but for buyers who know what to look for, they can offer unmatched livability and long-term value. It’s not about the age—it’s about the bones, the budget, and the building’s future.

Still have questions, leave us a message below or Let’s connect and talk strategy.